Simple and continuous tenses
#simple#continuous#tense#being
Construit sur :Transform an active sentence step by step
Simple forms
At a simple tense, the passive is:
be (conjugated in the right tense) + past participle
For example: The car was cleaned yesterday. The past tense is carried by
was; cleaned remains the past participle.
| Tense | Active | Passive |
|---|---|---|
| Simple present | Once a week, Tom cleans the house. | Once a week, the house is cleaned by Tom. |
| Simple past | Sam repaired the car. | The car was repaired by Sam. |
Simple future (will) | Someone will finish the work by 5:00 PM. | The work will be finished by 5:00 PM. |
Continuous forms
At a continuous tense, insert being after the conjugated form of be:
be (conjugated) + being + past participle
| Tense | Active | Passive |
|---|---|---|
| Present continuous | Right now, Sarah is writing the letter. | Right now, the letter is being written by Sarah. |
| Past continuous | The salesman was helping the customer when the thief came into the store. | The customer was being helped by the salesman when the thief came into the store. |
Future continuous (will) | At 8:00 PM tonight, John will be washing the dishes. | At 8:00 PM tonight, the dishes will be being washed by John. |
The long form will be being + past participle is grammatically possible, although speakers often choose a simpler sentence when the context allows it.